Key development: Iran just published a map claiming jurisdiction over parts of UAE and Omani waters in the Strait of Hormuz—five Gulf states are already telling ships to ignore it.

Regional Actors

(Update) Iran released a new map asserting control over UAE and Omani waters in the Strait. Five Gulf states formally pushed back through the IMO, warning shipping companies not to comply. (Euronews)

Context: Analysts say Iran is deliberately pushing its claimed territorial zone beyond even its own earlier boundaries, testing how far it can go step by step. The formal pushback from Gulf states through the International Maritime Organization signals this isn’t just a paper claim—it’s becoming a practical problem for commercial shipping.

Sources: Euronews

[UNCONFIRMED] UAE-Israel ties are driven by defense deals and tech, not warmth, according to analyst who says Iran is targeting Dubai to hit a weak point in the global economy’s logistics infrastructure. (France24)

Context: According to Andreas Krieg at King’s College London, Iran isn’t just fighting a military war—it’s going after the global economy by targeting the Gulf’s hyperconnected financial and shipping hubs. Dubai, as the region’s commercial nerve center, is what he calls the “Achilles heel” of the international system.

Sources: France24

International

(Update) The EU is now actively considering fiscal flexibility measures to deal with the Hormuz energy crunch. Italian PM Meloni pushed for it at the institutional level, but Brussels is warning there are limits to how much member states can spend their way out. (Euronews)

Context: This moves the idea from proposal to actual institutional consideration. The EU is trying to figure out how member states can spend more to cope with spiking energy costs without blowing up deficit rules entirely.

Sources: Euronews

Economy

Venezuela’s acting president is heading to India to talk oil sales. India is scrambling for alternatives as the Hormuz crisis chokes supply. (Al Jazeera)

Context: With the Strait of Hormuz increasingly unstable, India is looking for oil from anywhere it can get it. Venezuelan Acting President Delcy Rodriguez is expected to visit next week to discuss ramping up sales—a potential lifeline for both countries amid the energy crisis.

Sources: Al Jazeera

Inside Iran

Khamenei reportedly ordered that Iran’s enriched uranium stay in the country. That kills any near-term deal that would’ve involved shipping it abroad. (Al Jazeera)

Context: Reports say Iran’s Supreme Leader issued a directive blocking the transfer of enriched uranium to other countries. If accurate, this shuts down a key component of proposals that would have seen Iran send its stockpile out in exchange for sanctions relief or other concessions.

Sources: Al Jazeera

What to watch: How shipping companies respond to the competing claims over Strait waters—and whether anyone actually tests Iran’s new boundaries.